“Cuban
author and musicologist Alejo Carpentier wrote that Latin American
music is a phenomenon like an explosion whose history and evolution,
unlike the history of European music, cannot be traced in a linear or
coherent pattern. According to Carpentier, Latin American music arises
from nowhere as a series of accidents, unplanned events and startling
surprises. One might argue that all culture is an accident, but
Carpentier's point is intended to emphasize the arbitrary and even
violent roots of Latin American music. The music now associated with
the countries and regions of Latin America originated from three
cultural formations: indigenous American, European and African, but the
genealogies of the many products of these sources are not easily
traced. Once the Europeans had arrived in the Americas, followed later
by the Africans they brought as slaves, the three traditions began to
mix and alter, so that it was no longer possible to speak in terms of
pure forms, whether European, African or indigenous.”
--Den Tandt, Catherine and Richard Young, The Cambridge Companion to Modern Latin American Culture
This
course will examine the role of music in Latin American cultural
expression. From the tango to reggaetón, Latin American musical forms
have not only become global sensations, but they also constitute
significant components of regional literature, painting, films, etc.
Over the course of the semester, we will discuss particular genres of
music and analyze their relationship with other cultural forms as well
as their contribution to the evolution of Latin American
self-expression.